Wasatch Interconnect musings

rsmith

New member
My first post here - been lurking for awhile and respect alot of posters on the board. Following is an entry I made in a blog of mine more than 2 years ago - still relevant though details have changed a little. I realize a fully-realized central Wasatch interconnect may not be the best idea and may not ever happen, but it was fun to dream. Curious if anyone has any comments...

Here it is:

My thoughts/predictions on the future of the Wasatch interconnect ski circus (7/23/2003):

1) The next step will be the formal SolBright connection. This will include a new lift and a ski pass sharing solution (not sure how they'll do this with Solitude's e-pass). I believe this must happen as Solitude/Brighton need the exposure and combined firepower to stay competitive. Combined they'll have major resort stats: 2100+ acres, 2500'+ combined vertical, 16+ lifts, Solitude village bed-base/restaurants/bars, region's best night skiing.
2) I'm curious to see what will happen with Alta's Grizzly Gulch expansion. Cat-guided tours seem to always lead to lift expansion (the only question would be the south-facing terrain, but Snowbird's Mineral Basin already half faces South)... With the Gulch lift served, the next obvious connection would be Alta/Brighton through the Lakes District. As such, the combined 4 CC resorts would have: 7000+ acres, 3240' vertical, 35+ lifts. This would be the first true ski circus in North America. It would provide arguably the best advanced terrrain pod (with the undisputed best snow conditions) in the whole world, the obvious competitor being Whistler in North America. The drawbacks would be very limited beds and nightlife, though Salt Lake could provide both (though it would never provide the ski village type atmosphere).
3) The Deer Valley/Park City interconnect would be possible anytime. The only roadblocks would be DV trying to protect their image/their skier-only insistence/and their skier-number restrictions. I also believe this will happen because the positives of media exposure and actual skiing possibilities outweigh the negative. Namely, I believe DV will soon allow snowboarding simply because families will insist upon it. Also, their restaurants and skier-number restrictions will handle the increased traffic since the price of the interconnect ticket will be prohibitive and the actual # of people taking advantage of the interconnect will be relatively small. Finally, the Bonanza Flats/Flagstaff expansions at DV will ensure interconnection, as the proposed gondola connecting PC downtown with DV and PC resort will guarantee skier access. Combined, the DV/PC/Bonanza/Flagstaff interconnect would have: 5700+ acres, 3300' vertical, and 35+ lifts. It's prime purpose would be to provide direct competition to Vail (more acreage, similar vert, similar lift capacity, ski town).
4) The Canyons/PC interconnect is easily possible with lift access into White Pine Canyon (either by PC or the Canyons). This will be intriguing just based on The Canyons questionable economic status. Either PC or The Canyons parent company will have to bite the bullet - it would be a huge win for the Canyons IMHO as it would give the resort direct access to the PC bed-base and PC marketing machine. This would be huge in terms of acreage. Combined Canyons/PC would offer: acreage approaching 8000+ (depending on how much White Pine was developed), vertical around 3200', and 35+ lifts. All together, the PC group would offer by far the greatest skiing acreage in the U.S. (potentially over 10000 acres served by 50+ lifts). Size would nearly double Vail and would be quite a bit bigger than Whistler (which will always be king in vertical). The picture of a combined resort spreading across the entire Eastern Wasatch ridge would be impressive (especially from a tourist's point of view).
5) The most questionable connection is between BCC and the Park City Group. I'd imagine this would be last but would likely be inevitable if all the above came true. I'm not sure how the lift connection would be placed (Guardsman pass to Brighton or the current route used by the interconnect tour to Solitude)?
6) Snowbird still has some potential room for expansion (seemingly much more so than any other CC resort). This is hotly contested, but Snowbird could a) build a lift to the top of American Fork Twin Peaks (increasing continuous vert to 3700'), b) expand to Scotties Bowl (adding ~400 acres), and c) expand to White Pine (adding 1000+ acres plus potential vertical increase based on lower base). Dick Bass is very persistent and if anyone could do it... I have mixed feelings on Snowbird expansion, but basically these things won't get resolved until all the Central Wasatch is in a determined state, i.e. lift-served resort or Wilderness designation.

The above would provide the largest (and probably only possible) major ski circus in North America. The numbers would be astounding: 18000+ acres, 4300'+ overall vertical (6700' to 11000'), 3240' continuous vertical (Snowbird), 100+ lifts. Vertical would basically match anything in the U.S. (with really only Whistler obviously greater in NA). Acreage would be 3x Vail (5200 acres) and 2x Whistler (7300 acres). The lift numbers would be well beyond any resort in the U.S. The size and scope would be nearly equivalent to the biggest of the European circuses, though differentiated by the typical U.S./Euro resort comparisons. Namely: the U.S. doesn't have the vertical, the above-treeline alpine terrain, the rugged scenery, the ski villages, the tram/funicular lifts, and the 'social skiing' aspect that exist in Europe; Europe doesn't have the service, tree-skiing, grooming, organized lift-queues, friendly ski schools that exist in the U.S.

How will the interconnect evolve?

1) Tickets/ticket sharing is an obvious issue. Snowbird and Alta are currently figuring this out - how to share revenue, how to have a common pass, what price to charge, etc. If they can do it, it will be possible anywhere, since they're so radically different resorts.
2) Alta is an eventual lynchpin, as they do not allow boarding. This is a huge question. At some point, they will just have to break down and allow boarders. It will be a sad day, indeed.
3) The whole culture of circus skiing will have to evolve. Currently, I believe AltaBird skiers are basically the hardcore (season pass holders), and the curious wealthy destination skiers - not very large numbers. As time goes by and more resorts connect, the culture will evolve. You could wake up at the Canyons, hit the PC terrain parks, have lunch at DV, and end the day via shuttle back to the Canyons. To me, SolBright is an obvious winner, with a bed-base in Solitude and all the available terrain between the 2 resorts. The ultimate would be a courier service that would transport your luggage from resort to resort (this may be far-fetched), so you could spend your nights in different areas. I think this would be a huge winner for the destination ski clubs/groups.
4) The infrastructure of circus skiing will have to be built. Note, though, that it's pretty much all there, with free and frequent shuttles between the PC resorts, and the UTA service between the CC resorts. A more robust shuttle service will be required between the CC resorts and PC (and likely SLC), though UTA is the obvious solution.
5) Utah skier-numbers will likely increase (or have to increase to support such an interconnect). Currently around 3 million per year, my guess is that the numbers would have to increase to 4M/yr to support Utah resorts. The Canyons and Snowbasin obviously require higher usage to survive. Solitude is under-utilized, as well. These are still way below Colorado numbers (Vail itself sees over 1.5M skiers per year, the same as all 3 PC resorts together). Likely, overall skier days in the country will not increase much, so Utah will have to steal from other destination areas (i.e. Colorado). In any case, Utah will always be much less crowded than Colorado, the Northeast, or California (this is a good thing).
 
1) In the 1990's when I skied BCC I usually skied both resorts until Solitude instituted the electronic gates. This does seem to be a no-brainer.
2) If Alta was willing to link with Snowbird, presumably it will eventually be willing to link the other direction. Not sure how many new lifts are needed, maybe only two.
3) The Deer Valley reticence is 90+% due to the fear of overcrowding their restaurants. I can't argue with that one. If I was skiing Park City and could eat lunch at DV, I would do it every time. I agree that DV's snowboard restriction may not last. But Alta, MRG and Taos will be much more stubborn. Taos has by far the most external protest, a subject we beat to death last year http://www.firsttracksonline.com/boards ... wboard+ban .
4) I have always presumed that the debt service from building the Canyons was the fatal blow to ASC. Whoever ends up with The Canyons will surely want a connection to Park City if possible. I'm pretty sure The Canyons already owns that land, but probably can't afford to develop it now.

rsmith failed to mention the nemesis of Utah ski development: the militant backcountry skiers of Save Our Canyons. They are likely to fight items #5 and #6 tooth and nail, and probably #2 as well.
 
Tony Crocker":2pm62mmd said:
2) If Alta was willing to link with Snowbird, presumably it will eventually be willing to link the other direction. Not sure how many new lifts are needed, maybe only two.

Only one, really: from the top of Brighton's Evergreen lift to Catherine's Pass. I've skied from Alta to Brighton, and we worked with gravity the whole way, not against it.

Tony Crocker":2pm62mmd said:
rsmith failed to mention the nemesis of Utah ski development: the militant backcountry skiers of Save Our Canyons. They are likely to fight items #5 and #6 tooth and nail, and probably #2 as well.

Save Our Canyons is comprised of groups and interests much more diverse than backcountry skiers. It includes preservationists, hikers, armchair environmentalists, anti-development types, water rights proponents, and others as well as backcountry skiers. The latter faction seems most interested in preserving spots like White Pine (the one in LCC), Red Pine, Lone Peak Wilderness, Mill D, Cardiac Ridge, etc. than it is in the areas between the resorts. The political clout of SOC, however, it not to be underestimated. I had to chuckle at a sticker I saw affixed to the Alta Java service window on Sunday: "Save Us From Save Our Canyons."

Save Our Canyons is the plaintiff in a long-running lawsuit trying to block Snowbird's plans to build a restaurant and conference center atop Hidden Peak. However, the plan to build the new Peruvian Chair at Snowbird short of the ridgeline, and bore a tunnel through the ridge to access Mineral Basin, is an example of how Snowbird's and SOC's interests can be accommodated to find a solution acceptable to all.

rsmith":2pm62mmd said:
5) Utah skier-numbers will likely increase (or have to increase to support such an interconnect). Currently around 3 million per year, my guess is that the numbers would have to increase to 4M/yr to support Utah resorts. The Canyons and Snowbasin obviously require higher usage to survive. Solitude is under-utilized, as well. These are still way below Colorado numbers (Vail itself sees over 1.5M skiers per year, the same as all 3 PC resorts together). Likely, overall skier days in the country will not increase much, so Utah will have to steal from other destination areas (i.e. Colorado). In any case, Utah will always be much less crowded than Colorado, the Northeast, or California (this is a good thing).

That's pretty much the stated goal of Ski Utah, the state's ski area-supported marketing arm. Nathan Rafferty, the organization's new President, has said as much many times in his previous role as the group's Communications Director. The industry as a whole is experiencing anywhere from flat to decidedly modest growth, depending upon whom you listen to, so it's pretty much acknowledged that for one sector of the industry to grow, it has to cannibalize another.

That said, growth rates this decade for Utah have been remarkable, and last year's banner snow year yielded at 12% increase in skier days. In fact, four out of the past five seasons have set records. (Ref: http://www.firsttracksonline.com/news/s ... 25085.shtm)

Tony Crocker":2pm62mmd said:
3) The Deer Valley reticence is 90+% due to the fear of overcrowding their restaurants. I can't argue with that one. If I was skiing Park City and could eat lunch at DV, I would do it every time. I agree that DV's snowboard restriction may not last. But Alta, MRG and Taos will be much more stubborn.

As far as I'm concerned, Tony's spot on in his analysis there.

rsmith":2pm62mmd said:
2) I'm curious to see what will happen with Alta's Grizzly Gulch expansion. Cat-guided tours seem to always lead to lift expansion (the only question would be the south-facing terrain, but Snowbird's Mineral Basin already half faces South)

That part of rsmith's analysis is actually flawed. The drainage in Grizzly Gulch runs east-west, such that one third of the terrain faces north, and one third faces south, on either side of the creek, and the high terrain at the head of the drainage faces west. I've only skied the west-facing and north-facing terrain in there, actually.

The concept of a Euro-style "ski circus" has been tossed around for decades around these parts, and would be easier to accomplish here than anywhere else in North America. Someone unfamiliar with the topography would be positively shocked to look at a topo map and see just how close all of these resorts are to each other. I tend to doubt, however, that it would ever be realized in my lifetime. The political climate for doing so just keeps getting cooler and cooler each year.
 
the militant backcountry skiers of Save Our Canyons

Hey now, be nice. They do a LOT of good things around here, and are very necessary, given the green light the republicans of utah would give to any sort of development project.

And anyway, it's not just the Save Our Canyons members that would have a problem, ..that amount of expansion would eliminate A LOT of heavily used backcountry terrain, pissing off ALL backcountry skiers. Cutting down on the already small amount of backcountry terrain. I ski resort and backcountry, I think the resorts already use plenty of the land, especially when you take into account how much of the backcountry terrain the Powderbirds are allowed to use.
 
Yes, i think both me and my twin on ttips will be there. Especially since you specifically requested TeleBitches weather geek friends. :)
 
gwest":3d77e165 said:
the militant backcountry skiers of Save Our Canyons

Hey now, be nice. They do a LOT of good things around here, and are very necessary, given the green light the republicans of utah would give to any sort of development project.

And anyway, it's not just the Save Our Canyons members that would have a problem, ..that amount of expansion would eliminate A LOT of heavily used backcountry terrain, pissing off ALL backcountry skiers. Cutting down on the already small amount of backcountry terrain. I ski resort and backcountry, I think the resorts already use plenty of the land, especially when you take into account how much of the backcountry terrain the Powderbirds are allowed to use.

Yeah, I got to stand behind them too. The resorts have plenty of terrain and the BC is very limited in Utah. If the resorts add that terrain it just becomes more of the same 'ol same 'ol and then it's nothing special anyway.
 
Killclimbz":pzwe24da said:
gwest":pzwe24da said:
the militant backcountry skiers of Save Our Canyons

Hey now, be nice. They do a LOT of good things around here, and are very necessary, given the green light the republicans of utah would give to any sort of development project.

And anyway, it's not just the Save Our Canyons members that would have a problem, ..that amount of expansion would eliminate A LOT of heavily used backcountry terrain, pissing off ALL backcountry skiers. Cutting down on the already small amount of backcountry terrain. I ski resort and backcountry, I think the resorts already use plenty of the land, especially when you take into account how much of the backcountry terrain the Powderbirds are allowed to use.

Yeah, I got to stand behind them too. The resorts have plenty of terrain and the BC is very limited in Utah. If the resorts add that terrain it just becomes more of the same 'ol same 'ol and then it's nothing special anyway.

I think very, very little backcountry terrain would be lost. All it would take is 2-3 lifts from resorts that practically touch. About the same size as Mineral Basin or so.

A Utah Interconnect could benefit the entire state - especially since that Salt Lake City (1.2M out of state 1.8M pop) would serve as an important base. It would not be simply enriching upscale resort communities like Park City.


Brighton-to-Park City is easy.


Brighton_ParkCityInterconnect.jpg



Alta-to-Brighton needs to negotiate a ridge.


Alta_BrightonInterconnect.jpg
 
I dont think I'd be for an interconnect, ..but it's not the worst thing ever. I can see how it may boost revenues and benifit the state. Certainly the tunnel idea is just plain stupid. If they want to connect the resorts, a road is not the way to go. People want to ride chairs or gondolas, not get in a car in drive. As far as traffic, ..it's definitely an issue, but the tunnels, once again, are just plain stupid. The problems are a)the parking lots arent big enough, there are people parked down the road even at solitude on big days and b)in inclement weather, you have an instant traffic jam. This will obviously only become worse due to our ballooning skier days. If you want to alleviate the traffic problem, find somewhere in the valley to build a giant lot, and bus people up. I rode up with a bus driver one day who had a genius solution, instead of charging people $2.50 to ride the bus, ..make the busses free and charge people to drive up.

Then again, i think solitude sold all of about 3 "Sol-Bright" tickets last year. Most people are smart enough to realize that they can entertain themselves enough at one resort for a day. I don't know how popular a 7 resort ticket would be. And yes, another downside would be the influx of park city skiers to the cottonwood resorts on powder days.

Good to be back! Sorry for the rant, it just pains me to see such obviously flawed ideas under consideration.

Looks like some base-building weather is on the way!
 
The tunnels are a dumb idea, but a 2 or 3 lift connection is OK by me. The "middle areas" Brighton and Solitude are the ones least utilized now and would see the most increase in skiers.

3 suggestions to manage crowds:
1) Slow lifts for the interconnect
2) Price premium for interconnect
3) One price for LCC+BCC or BCC+Park City; higher price for everything.

Results:
1) Modest investment for 3 slow lifts
2) Great marketing/advertising cachet
3) Price will limit overuse; use can be fine-tuned by adjusting price if use is too high or too low.
4) Knowledgeable skiers can take advantage of situations where conditions may be better at an adjoining area.
 
Speaking for myself, I'm otherwise committed (or is that should be committed??) but have fun.
 
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