Yes they did. Their refugees were also militantly anti-communist, many of them Catholic, and lots of them settled in inland Orange County, centered on Garden Grove. The Democrats thought they were carving out a seat in OC in 1980 by clustering the ethnic groups in one district. You may remember right wing firebrand "B-1 Bob" Dornan, who was at the same time gerrymandered out of his western L.A. county seat. He moved into that OC district in 1984, won the seat and held it for 12 years.
I was relatively unaware of California politics until 2000+, outside Proposition 13 (Property Taxes) and 187 (Immigration). Orange County politics is, of course, well-known nationwide.
Liz and I were there in 2017. Did you also scuba dive there? Despite all the blustering talk, we have been told by friends that it's easier now to travel to Cuba, and without being as much tied to "official" tours.
We did our own thing with a Cuban tour guide who came highly recommended/that other friends had used. We rented an old restored mansion on VRBO and primarily ate at independently owned restaurants, "paladars." The one exception was when we visited Hemingway's favorite Havana-based bar—El Floridita—for Daiquiris. Our guide was not enthusiastic since it was run by the state.
We primarily stayed in Havana, with one day in the countryside—a sugar cane farm, cigars, rum—and a little beach—Varadero Beach (an illegal stop for Americans doing a cultural visit in support of the Cuban people).
No scuba diving at "Jardines de la Reina". There were seven of us, and three did not dive. Nor did we have the time. (I understand the coral bleaching was especially bad in this area last year. Most of the Caribbean was impacted - bad reports about Bonaire, Roatan, and Cozumel - and more decimation for the Florida Keys)
In October, our Southwest flight (Ft. Lauderdale to Havana) had 12 people on it, and 100 seats were empty. Both directions.
It was fun to be without phones, the Internet, or computers for a while and be forced to talk to each other. Not so fun to have $100s in cash due to lack of ATMs.
The Cubans are more influential because there are a lot more of them: 1.2 million in Miami-Dade alone. And their anti-socialista fervor is reinforced by recent Venezuelan and Nicaraguan arrivals.
Yes. I think 10 million Venezuelans have left the country. There now might be as many in South Florida as Cubans, but they are more dispersed among Dade and Broward County. Coral Gables is the goal of wealthy Cubans, and Weston/Aventura is the goal of wealthy Venezuelans. Meanwhile, Brazilians have taken over Deerfield Beach - it's all butt floss, speedos, and volleyball only using your feet.
Cuba lost another 1M in the last year out of a population of 10M.
Our Cuban guide (who also did freelance work for American Network News) left almost 2 years ago. He went to Columbia/Venezuela, Darien Gap, Panama, and up through Mexico. Crossed the border into Texas. Came to Florida. Now has Green Card after 1 year+.