I held my nose and voted for DJT. He did not carry my state, so don't blame me
I find the Prof Lichtman election prediction formula quite interesting.
The 13 Keys
- Party mandate: After the midterm elections, the incumbent party holds more seats in the US House of Representatives than after the previous midterm elections.
- Contest: There is no serious contest for the incumbent party nomination.
- Incumbency: The incumbent party candidate is the sitting president.
- Third party: There is no significant third party or independent campaign.
- Short term economy: The economy is not in recession during the election campaign.
- Long term economy: Real per capita economic growth during the term equals or exceeds mean growth during the previous two terms.
- Policy change: The incumbent administration effects major changes in national policy.
- Social unrest: There is no sustained social unrest during the term.
- Scandal: The incumbent administration is untainted by major scandal.
- Foreign/military failure: The incumbent administration suffers no major failure in foreign or military affairs.
- Foreign/military success: The incumbent administration achieves a major success in foreign or military affairs.
- Incumbent charisma: The incumbent party candidate is charismatic or a national hero.
- Challenger charisma: The challenging party candidate is not charismatic or a national hero.
As Tony C mentioned, it appears that Lichtman misread his own keys in 2024 and incorrectly predicted a Harris win. Re Lichtman's 13 keys, when five or fewer are false the incumbent wins, six or more false the challenging candidate wins (I think Lichtman only read 4 false key responses).
Here is another analyst's comments with the benefit of Nov 6 hindsight:
key 1 false
key 2 true but forced, Harris stepped in without a nominating contest
key 3 false, Harris is close as VP, but not actual sitting president
key 4 true
key 5 true
key 6 true
key 7 false
key 8 false, there was social unrest
key 9 true/false Biden stepping down is a semi-scandal
key 10 false Gaza situation has become a major failure
key 11 false
key 12 false
key 13 false Trump has a wacky form of charisma